Watch: Life in Ancient Egypt
Child: A head rest for sleeping. That looks really uncomfortable!
Ancient Egyptian child: It’s not that bad. Anyway, what would you use?
Child: Uhh… a pillow maybe?
Ancient Egyptian child: A what? Oh, never mind! I’ve got to get to work.
Child: Work? Seriously? How old are you?
Ancient Egyptian child: Twelve.
Everyone ‘round here starts work at my age. What’s your job?
Child: I don’t have one. I’m at school.
Ancient Egyptian child: Wow! You can actually read and write?
Only people like Priests, Scribes and Royalty learn to do that!
We’re farmers, so we’re too busy working in the fields to be learning.
We do proper work!
Child: Oh, I see.
Mum: Are you nearly ready?
Ancient Egyptian child: Just putting my makeup on!
You could do with some makeup too!
Mum, have you got my lunch?
Mum: I’ve got some fresh bread from the oven, and some garlic and some grapes.
Here you are my little kitten!
Ancient Egyptian child: …Mum!.. You ready?
Child: Ready for what?
Ancient Egyptian child: Working in the fields, it’s harvest time!
Child: Yeah sure… uh… I need the loo.
Ancient Egyptian child: No problem! Here you go.
Child: Woah!
Ancient Egyptian child: I know, it’s the latest model!
You can take the bowl out from underneath, and chuck everything away!
Child: …Uhh… Great. Does everyone here farm?
Ancient Egyptian child: Our way of farming is so efficient, not everyone has to help grow crops!
We have people like Merchants, Builders and Doctors here too!
Child: Wow!
Ancient Egyptian child: I know, have you ever seen so much barley?
The harvest is going to be amazing this year!
Child: Yeah, it’s going to be great!
What jobs did people have?

There were many jobs in Ancient Egypt:
- Bakers
- Scribes (writers)
- Priests
- Doctors
- Craftspeople
- Merchants (people who sell things)
- Many children had jobs or learned a trade.


What were ancient Egyptian houses like?
- Houses were built of mud-bricks with floors made from earth.

- Seats and ovens were built into the house.
- Food was cooked in stone ovens, using a fire.
- Food was stored in cool places below ground level.
Items from ancient Egyptian homes
Image caption, Querns
The ancient Egyptians used stone querns like this to grind wheat into flour.
Image caption, Pots
Clay pots were used for storing things like water, beer and food.
Image caption, Combs
Just like a modern comb, these were used for brushing hair. Combs could be made of different materials. Some combs were made of hippopotamus ivory!
Image caption, Cosmetics
Pots like these were used to store make-up and cosmetics. Ancient Egyptians decorated their eyes with black kohl eyeliner. Both men and women painted their eyes.
Image caption, Music
The ancient Egyptians loved to play music with instruments like this harp. Harp players would accompany a singer to perform songs.
Image caption, Headrests
There were no pillows in Ancient Egypt, to get comfortable wooden headrests like this were used.
Image caption, Lamps
Lamps in Ancient Egypt burnt oil made from plant sources such as castor, sesame or linseed. Wicks were made from plant fibres or linen cloth.
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What food did the ancient Egyptians eat?

Lots of different foods could be grown along the banks of the river Nile.
- Rich people ate meat, eggs, figs and grapes.
- Poor people ate bread and onions. Everyone loved garlic.
- There were no tomatoes, bananas or potatoes.

Activities
Activity 1: Ancient Egyptian villages
Click the labels below to find out about life in Ancient Egypt.
Activity 2: Ancient Egyptian food
It's time to pack your lunch bag. Sort the foods below.
Activity 3: Quiz – Life in Ancient Egypt
Activity 4: History Explorer game
Play this game to test your knowledge and learn even more facts about Ancient Egypt.
History Explorer: Secrets through time
History Explorer: Secrets through time: KS2 History

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